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Maintaining an Indoor Wood Burning Stove Wood stoves are a cost-effective and cozy way to heat your home. However, they can also release pollutant-laden gases and harmful pollutants into the indoor air if they are not properly installed, filled with too much fuel, or venting to flues or chimneys that are in poor condition. Modern wood stoves are constructed with cleaner fuels and have less toxins generated by their secondary combustion process. These stoves have dampers within the interior portion of the flue pipe which can be opened and closed. Efficient Heat Production There's nothing quite like sitting in the warm glow of a fireplace which adds to the warmth and ambiance of a room. A wood stove is more than just a source of warmth. It also reduces the need for fossil fuels, and offers an alternative to heating your home. Wood stoves are available in a variety of sizes to fit in any space, and they provide the right amount heat. They are rated according to their British Thermal Units (BTU) output. Certain models have features that improve efficiency, such as baffle systems or second combustion chambers. Some models also feature insulation that helps keep heat longer, which results in higher efficiency. Highly efficient stoves convert a larger percentage of wood into heat, thus reducing wood consumption and emissions. Selecting dried, or seasoned wood will also increase efficiency since it burns more readily and produces less smoke. A well-planned installation regular maintenance and proper operation can boost energy efficiency and environmental performance. To ensure that the stove is burning efficiently it is crucial to control the flow of air through the stove. You can do this by altering the primary vent and using the secondary vent to control the flames. The primary vent should be opened all the way when starting the fire and then slowly closed as it gets going. If you open the vent too early, it can result in large flames that could overwhelm the secondary vent, which is needed to control combustion and reduce particulate emissions. It is also essential to only use clean, seasoned wood for burning in your stove. Other types of wood, such as painted and varnished items can produce high levels pollutants or dangerously high temperatures. Wood briquettes should also never be used in a stove since they are typically produced with additives and chemicals that could be harmful to your health, or even damage the interior of your stove. It is essential that your chimney is examined and cleaned regularly. The buildup of soot or creosote can reduce the efficiency and security of your stove. Aesthetically Pleasing Wood stoves are more than an energy source. They also serve as an area of interest for your home and provide it with an inviting feel. You can also get some exercise by chopping wood for your stove. You can also save money on your energy bills and can be used to restore the power in the event an outage. As a renewable resource, they're kinder to the environment than fossil fuels, and can make your home more self-sufficient. Aesthetically, wood burning stoves are available in a variety of styles and colors to fit into any decor. While black is the most popular option, coloured stoves such as those available in rich browns and terracotta shades add a modern touch to the room. The darker shades are more easy to clean as they conceal dirt and marks. If you are looking for a smaller design then you may want to think about a rectangular wood stove. These stoves usually come with glass on three sides and can fit into tight spaces. They are ideal for converting a garage into an area for living. They are available as free-standing units or can be installed with a twin wall flue system. You can choose a larger wood-burning fireplace to accommodate larger homes. These stoves come with a heating capacity of over 8kW, making them suitable for homes with large families and open plan living areas. They typically have a more industrial appearance and can be installed in double or single-walled chimney systems. large wood burning stove have catalytic and secondary burn technologies that re-route unburnt gases from the logs into flames, instead of going up the chimney. This means that you'll have less smoke in the room, which is beneficial if you suffer from a sensitive asthma or respiratory condition. Before purchasing a wood-burning stove it is important to figure out the heating requirements of your room in Kilowatts. This will allow you to select the right size stove to heat your space and prevent over-heating or under-heating. This can be done with an easy calculation. Multiply the cubic metres of your room by 14. This will give you an idea of the amount of heating you will need. Affordability A wood stove in the home is a great option to reduce your heating costs. Wood stoves make use of the renewable energy source called firewood to produce heat. They're also less expensive than other energy sources, such as electricity and gas. However, it's important to understand the cost of purchasing and maintaining a wood stove prior to making the investment. The initial cost of purchasing a brand new wood burning stove could be a huge amount however, once it's installed and regularly used the total monthly cost will likely to decrease substantially. In fact, if you're switching from a gas to wood stove, you could be able to save up to $1000 per year. In addition to reducing your heating expenses, a wood-burning stove in the indoors can provide backup warmth in the event of an electrical failure. This is an excellent feature to have in winter storms as it can be difficult to keep your home warm without electricity. Consider the size and heat capacity of a wood stove before selecting one to ensure it can heat your home in a timely manner. You'll need to calculate the size of the space that you wish to heat, and use manufacturers' guidelines to determine the appropriate BTUs for your area. You should also consider the layout and insulation of your home and the climate you live in. Wood stoves are available in a variety of styles and designs therefore there's likely to be one that complements your interior design. Modern stoves feature a sleek, contemporary aesthetic that can enhance the appearance of your living space while also providing warmth. There are stoves that comply with the EPA's emissions standards. These are usually marked with a label indicating which emission standards they meet. It is important to purchase an EPA-certified cooktop to reduce your emissions and prevent harmful air pollution. Easy Maintenance Wood stoves are an efficient and natural method of heating your home. To ensure they are in good condition they require some attention. You will need to invest time and effort in sourcing splitting, stacking, and transporting the wood you'll use to ignite your stove, in addition to cleaning and maintaining the unit as well as its chimney. These extra tasks can be a challenge for homeowners who aren't used to it. There are ways to reduce the amount of maintenance needed for your wood burning stove to ensure it lasts longer and performs better. The first step to ensuring effective maintenance is to develop a regular cleaning routine. In the winter when your stove is in constant use, you should clean it at least every two weeks or once per month. Start by cleaning all exterior surfaces of your stove with a soft-bristle attachment. Make sure you get into all crevices and joints, as well as air intakes. Make sure that you are gentle around the areas that are sensitive to heat of the stove. Then, clean the exterior surfaces of the stove with a non-toxic, non-chemical cleaner. In the end, you must empty the ash pan, and then sift regularly. Spraying the top layer of ash with water may assist in making the job less messy. Sometimes, you'll need to remove the entire ash pile from the stove in order to inspect the fire bricks and make sure the bottom of the firebox is clear. The ash tray and pan full can cause your wood stove to overheat, so it's essential that you empty them whenever you need to. You should also check the gasket and glass regularly, especially after a few small fires. A damaged seal can impact the process of combustion which can cause gasses to leak into your living space. A stained stove glass could be a sign that your wood isn't burning properly, often caused by an inadequate draft or lighting the fire improperly. You should also hire an expert to clean your chimney two times each year to avoid the buildup of creosote and other harmful deposits. Keep away combustibles from your wood heater, as they may be ignited if placed too close.